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// Electrochemical Cells line

FlexCell Critical Pitting Temperature Cell Kit

Critical pitting temperature cell kit
Cited in the literature See research citations →

Determines critical pitting temperature, and counteracts the crevice corrosion around the specimen seal that makes localised corrosion so hard to study cleanly.

What it does
  • Flooded gasket seal suppresses crevice corrosion at the specimen seal — the failure that spoils most flat-sample designs
  • Two-piece 1 L cell: PTFE base with three ports and two o-ring seals, glass bell top with seven
  • Base ports put the DI water feed, temperature probe and reference Luggin all close to the specimen
  • Flooded-gasket approach first popularised by Avesta Steel
For applications including
// Research citations

Cited in the literature

Independent research citations for this instrument are provided by Bioz and appear here once the widget loads.

Citation data provided by Bioz.
// Overview

 

The FlexCell™, used to determine the Critical Pitting Temperature, is designed to counteract a problem that plagues most other flat sample designs -- crevice corrosion around the specimen seal.  First popularized by Avesta Steel, the cell utilizes a flooded gasket seal design to inhibit crevice corrosion between the sample and its holder.  This simple, yet elegant, design results in an easy to use reliable crevice-free system.

Product Details

Overview

The Flexcell™ (Part No. 992-9) is a two-piece, 1 L cell with a flooded gasket. It is made up of a PTFE base with three ports and two o-ring seals, and a glass bell top with 7 ports (four #7 Ace-Thread, 2 24/40 standard taper, 1 SJ 35 ball joint). A cross section of the flooded gasket seal can be seen below.

Flooded gasket

The flat specimen is mounted under the flooded gasket beneath the PTFE base. The three ports are for the flooded gasket DI water source, a temperature probe, and the reference electrode luggin all positioned near the specimen.

The ports of the glass bell top accommodate a graphite counter (Ace #7), a gas dispersion tube (ST 24/40), an available wand stirrer (center ST 24/40) and an internal, PTFE coated copper coil (2x Ace #7). The copper coil is used to provide chilling while heating is provided by a wrap-around heating mantle. The remaining two ports (1 Ace #7 and the ball joint) are available to accommodate additional needs a researcher may have.

A stirrer is highly recommended. In the absence of convection, the flooded gasket can produce a barrier, corrosion free zone over the entire surface of the electrode. Only very slight stirring is necessary to disrupt this and keep the electrolyte/electrode interface constant for the duration of the experiment. Gamry carries a stirrer and stirring rod kit. 

If you are performing temperature controlled experiments it can be useful to have a circulator providing the chilled water.  In addition to a circulator we recommend a three-way value by Asco (no. 8320G176) that is controlled by the TDC5 to switch in the chilled water. 

Recommended Uses

Critical Pitting Temperature

Researchers wanting to study critical pitting temperature need to eliminate crevice corrosion. The Flexcell™ is an absolute necessity for this. When used in conjunction with the CPT110 Critical Pitting Temperature software and a TDC5 Temperature Controller or any other lab grade precision temperature controller, the system becomes a very useful and powerful tool for studying localized corrosion.

Corrosion Studies

Standard corrosion experiments (DC and AC) will work well with any of Gamry’s flat cells, including the Flexcell™. However, samples that are highly susceptible to pitting, and for studies that aim to study pitting absent crevice effects—especially under conditions designed to accelerate pitting—are much better suited to the Flexcell™.

Accessories

Parts available for the Flexcell CPT Kit include:

// Specifications

The complete technical detail

Metal Specimen
Active Area0.775 square inches (nominal); 5.0 cm2 (nominal)
Minimum Size4.0 cm x 4.0 cm; 4.0 cm diameter (circular)
Maximum Size7.5 cm x any length or 11.0 cm x 11.0 cm (rectangular);11.0 cm diameter (circular)
Vessel Dimensions
Volume1000 ml (minimum), 1300 ml (maximum)
Inner Diameter10 cm (nominal)
Temperature Range
Operating-25ºC to 140ºC
Storage-40ºC to 180ºC (not assembled)
Chemical Compatibility
Wetted MaterialsPyrex®, PTFE, Filter Paper
Non-Wetted MaterialsAbove, plus stainless steel, Viton™, silicone rubber
// Resources

Documentation