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N-doped yolk-shell hollow carbon sphere wrapped with graphene as sulfur host for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries

By Zhang, Yongzheng; Sun, Kai; Liang, Zhan; Wang, Yanli; Ling, Licheng
Published in Applied Surface Science 2018

Abstract

N-doped yolk-shell hollow carbon sphere wrapped with reduced graphene oxide (rGO/N-YSHCS) is designed and fabricated as sulfur host for lithium-sulfur batteries. The shuttle effect of polysulfides can be suppressed effectively by the porous yolk-shell structure, graphene layer and N-doping. A good conductivity network is provided for electron transportation through the graphene layer coupled with the unique yolk-shell carbon matrix. Such unique structure offers the synthesized rGO/N-YSHCS/S electrode with a high reversible capacity (800mAhg?1 at 0.2 C after 100 cycles) and good high-rate capability (636mAhg?1 at 1 C and 540mAhg?1 at 2 C).

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